Winter is a useful time to slow down and review structure before the tree pushes again. The important habit is to capture the state of the tree before making the next design decision.

Notes to capture

  • which branches are strengthening
  • where interior growth needs light
  • whether any wire is close to biting
  • what should be left alone until spring

Next decision

Before pruning, compare the current silhouette against the intended line of the trunk and the role of the first branch. The record should make the next cut easier to justify.